Performance, Kinetic, and Biodegradation Pathway Evaluation of Anaerobic Fixed Film Fixed Bed Reactor in Removing Phthalic Acid Esters From Wastewater

Performance, Kinetic, and Biodegradation Pathway Evaluation of Anaerobic Fixed Film Fixed Bed Reactor in Removing Phthalic Acid Esters From Wastewater Publisher Pubmed

Ahmadi E^{1, 2, 3} ; Yousefzadeh S^{1, 4} ; Ansari M^{5, 6} ; Ghaffari HR⁷ ; Azari A¹ ; Miri M⁸ ; Mesdaghinia A⁹ ; Nabizadeh R¹ ; Kakavandi B^{10, 11} ; Ahmadi P¹² ; Badi MY¹³ ; Gholami M¹³ ; Sharafi K¹⁴ ; Karimaei M⁴ Show All Authors

Ahmadi E^{1, 2, 3}
Yousefzadeh S^{1, 4}
Ansari M^{5, 6}
Ghaffari HR⁷
Azari A¹
Miri M⁸
Mesdaghinia A⁹
Nabizadeh R¹
Kakavandi B^{10, 11}
Ahmadi P¹²
Badi MY¹³
Gholami M¹³
Sharafi K¹⁴
Karimaei M⁴
Ghoochani M¹
Brahmand MB¹⁵
Mohseni SM¹⁶
Sarkhosh M¹⁷
Rezaei S¹⁸
Asgharnia H¹⁹
Dehghanifard E²⁰
Jafari B²¹
Mortezapour A²²
Moghaddam VK²³
Mahmoudi MM²⁴
Taghipour N²⁵

Source: Scientific Reports Published:2017

Abstract

Emerging and hazardous environmental pollutants like phthalic acid esters (PAEs) are one of the recent concerns worldwide. PAEs are considered to have diverse endocrine disrupting effects on human health. Industrial wastewater has been reported as an important environment with high concentrations of PAEs. In the present study, four short-chain PAEs including diallyl phthalate (DAP), diethyl phthalate (DEP), dimethyl phthalate (DMP), and phthalic acid (PA) were selected as a substrate for anaerobic fixed film fixed bed reactor (AnFFFBR). The process performances of AnFFFBR, and also its kinetic behavior, were evaluated to find the best eco-friendly phthalate from the biodegradability point of view. According to the results and kinetic coefficients, removing and mineralizing of DMP occurred at a higher rate than other phthalates. In optimum conditions 92.5, 84.41, and 80.39% of DMP, COD, and TOC were removed. DAP was found as the most bio-refractory phthalate. The second-order (Grau) model was selected as the best model for describing phthalates removal. © The Author(s) 2017.

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Style	Citing Format
MLA	Ahmadi E, et al.. "Performance, Kinetic, and Biodegradation Pathway Evaluation of Anaerobic Fixed Film Fixed Bed Reactor in Removing Phthalic Acid Esters From Wastewater." Scientific Reports, vol. 7, no. , 2017, pp. -.
APA	Ahmadi E, Yousefzadeh S, Ansari M, Ghaffari HR, Azari A, Miri M, Mesdaghinia A, Nabizadeh R, Kakavandi B, Ahmadi P, Badi MY, Gholami M, Sharafi K, Karimaei M, Ghoochani M, Brahmand MB, Mohseni SM, Sarkhosh M, Rezaei S, ... Taghipour N (2017). Performance, Kinetic, and Biodegradation Pathway Evaluation of Anaerobic Fixed Film Fixed Bed Reactor in Removing Phthalic Acid Esters From Wastewater. Scientific Reports, 7(), -.
Chicago	Ahmadi E, Yousefzadeh S, Ansari M, Ghaffari HR, Azari A, Miri M, Mesdaghinia A, et al.. "Performance, Kinetic, and Biodegradation Pathway Evaluation of Anaerobic Fixed Film Fixed Bed Reactor in Removing Phthalic Acid Esters From Wastewater." Scientific Reports 7, no. (2017): -.
Harvard	Ahmadi E et al. (2017) 'Performance, Kinetic, and Biodegradation Pathway Evaluation of Anaerobic Fixed Film Fixed Bed Reactor in Removing Phthalic Acid Esters From Wastewater', Scientific Reports, 7(), pp. -.
Vancouver	Ahmadi E, Yousefzadeh S, Ansari M, Ghaffari HR, Azari A, Miri M, et al.. Performance, Kinetic, and Biodegradation Pathway Evaluation of Anaerobic Fixed Film Fixed Bed Reactor in Removing Phthalic Acid Esters From Wastewater. Scientific Reports. 2017;7():-.
BibTex	@article{ author = {Ahmadi E and Yousefzadeh S and Ansari M and Ghaffari HR and Azari A and Miri M and Mesdaghinia A and Nabizadeh R and Kakavandi B and Ahmadi P and Badi MY and Gholami M and Sharafi K and Karimaei M and Ghoochani M and Brahmand MB and Mohseni SM and Sarkhosh M and Rezaei S and Asgharnia H and Dehghanifard E and Jafari B and Mortezapour A and Moghaddam VK and Mahmoudi MM and Taghipour N}, title = {Performance, Kinetic, and Biodegradation Pathway Evaluation of Anaerobic Fixed Film Fixed Bed Reactor in Removing Phthalic Acid Esters From Wastewater}, journal = {Scientific Reports}, volume = {7}, number = {}, pages = {-}, year = {2017} }
RIS	TY - JOUR AU - Ahmadi E AU - Yousefzadeh S AU - Ansari M AU - Ghaffari HR AU - Azari A AU - Miri M AU - Mesdaghinia A AU - Nabizadeh R AU - Kakavandi B AU - Ahmadi P AU - Badi MY AU - Gholami M AU - Sharafi K AU - Karimaei M AU - Ghoochani M AU - Brahmand MB AU - Mohseni SM AU - Sarkhosh M AU - Rezaei S AU - Asgharnia H AU - Dehghanifard E AU - Jafari B AU - Mortezapour A AU - Moghaddam VK AU - Mahmoudi MM AU - Taghipour N TI - Performance, Kinetic, and Biodegradation Pathway Evaluation of Anaerobic Fixed Film Fixed Bed Reactor in Removing Phthalic Acid Esters From Wastewater JO - Scientific Reports VL - 7 IS - SP - EP - PY - 2017 ER -

Style

Citing Format

MLA

Ahmadi E, et al.. "Performance, Kinetic, and Biodegradation Pathway Evaluation of Anaerobic Fixed Film Fixed Bed Reactor in Removing Phthalic Acid Esters From Wastewater." Scientific Reports, vol. 7, no. , 2017, pp. -.

APA

Ahmadi E, Yousefzadeh S, Ansari M, Ghaffari HR, Azari A, Miri M, Mesdaghinia A, Nabizadeh R, Kakavandi B, Ahmadi P, Badi MY, Gholami M, Sharafi K, Karimaei M, Ghoochani M, Brahmand MB, Mohseni SM, Sarkhosh M, Rezaei S, ... Taghipour N (2017). Performance, Kinetic, and Biodegradation Pathway Evaluation of Anaerobic Fixed Film Fixed Bed Reactor in Removing Phthalic Acid Esters From Wastewater. Scientific Reports, 7(), -.

Chicago

Ahmadi E, Yousefzadeh S, Ansari M, Ghaffari HR, Azari A, Miri M, Mesdaghinia A, et al.. "Performance, Kinetic, and Biodegradation Pathway Evaluation of Anaerobic Fixed Film Fixed Bed Reactor in Removing Phthalic Acid Esters From Wastewater." Scientific Reports 7, no. (2017): -.

Harvard

Ahmadi E et al. (2017) 'Performance, Kinetic, and Biodegradation Pathway Evaluation of Anaerobic Fixed Film Fixed Bed Reactor in Removing Phthalic Acid Esters From Wastewater', Scientific Reports, 7(), pp. -.

Vancouver

Ahmadi E, Yousefzadeh S, Ansari M, Ghaffari HR, Azari A, Miri M, et al.. Performance, Kinetic, and Biodegradation Pathway Evaluation of Anaerobic Fixed Film Fixed Bed Reactor in Removing Phthalic Acid Esters From Wastewater. Scientific Reports. 2017;7():-.

BibTex

@article{ author = {Ahmadi E and Yousefzadeh S and Ansari M and Ghaffari HR and Azari A and Miri M and Mesdaghinia A and Nabizadeh R and Kakavandi B and Ahmadi P and Badi MY and Gholami M and Sharafi K and Karimaei M and Ghoochani M and Brahmand MB and Mohseni SM and Sarkhosh M and Rezaei S and Asgharnia H and Dehghanifard E and Jafari B and Mortezapour A and Moghaddam VK and Mahmoudi MM and Taghipour N}, title = {Performance, Kinetic, and Biodegradation Pathway Evaluation of Anaerobic Fixed Film Fixed Bed Reactor in Removing Phthalic Acid Esters From Wastewater}, journal = {Scientific Reports}, volume = {7}, number = {}, pages = {-}, year = {2017} }

RIS

TY - JOUR
AU - Ahmadi E
AU - Yousefzadeh S
AU - Ansari M
AU - Ghaffari HR
AU - Azari A
AU - Miri M
AU - Mesdaghinia A
AU - Nabizadeh R
AU - Kakavandi B
AU - Ahmadi P
AU - Badi MY
AU - Gholami M
AU - Sharafi K
AU - Karimaei M
AU - Ghoochani M
AU - Brahmand MB
AU - Mohseni SM
AU - Sarkhosh M
AU - Rezaei S
AU - Asgharnia H
AU - Dehghanifard E
AU - Jafari B
AU - Mortezapour A
AU - Moghaddam VK
AU - Mahmoudi MM
AU - Taghipour N
TI - Performance, Kinetic, and Biodegradation Pathway Evaluation of Anaerobic Fixed Film Fixed Bed Reactor in Removing Phthalic Acid Esters From Wastewater
JO - Scientific Reports
VL - 7
IS -
SP -
EP -
PY - 2017
ER -

Science Communicator Platform

Authors

Abstract