Tehran University of Medical Sciences

Science Communicator Platform

Stay connected! Follow us on X network (Twitter):
Share By
Semi-Synthesis of Novel Thebaine Derivatives With Low Cytotoxicity and Their Antibacterial and Antihemolytic Properties Publisher



Hasanpour Z1 ; Salehi P1 ; Aliahmadi A2 ; Hoseinpour M3 ; Behboodi H2 ; Staerk D4 ; Bararjanian M1
Authors

Source: Medicinal Chemistry Research Published:2023


Abstract

In the present study, some new 1,2,3-triazole-tethered analogs of N-northebaine were designed and synthesized. The anti-bacterial properties of novel thebaine derivatives were studied on Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) and Escherichia coli (E. coli). Based on the results, compounds 5b, 5j and 5m showed the best activities against S. aureus (minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) ~ 25 μM) compared to the parent compound (MIC ~ 321 μM). The most active anti-bacterial derivatives (i.e., 5b, 5j and 5m) and thebaine were considered as potent anti-bacterial wound healing agents. In this regard, fibroblast cell cytotoxicity and proliferation as well as anti-hemolytic activities of the mentioned compounds were studied. The cytotoxicity assay by using 3-[4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl] 2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) on human dermal fibroblast cell lines (HDF) revealed that products 5j and 5m didn’t show inhibition of cell line growth after 24 h. Based on the investigation results on blood cell disruption for releasing of hemoglobin, compound 5j didn’t exhibit any hemolysis activity in different doses. Graphical Abstract: [Figure not available: see fulltext.]. © 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.
Other Related Docs
13. Localized Delivery of Healing Stimulator Medicines for Enhanced Wound Treatment, Journal of Drug Delivery Science and Technology (2024)
15. Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of New Series of 2-Amido-1,3,4-Thiadiazole Derivatives As Cytotoxic Agents, Zeitschrift fur Naturforschung - Section B Journal of Chemical Sciences (2016)